What are Cervical Diseases? Cervical Diseases | The cervix is the area located at the bottom of the uterus that opens into the vagina. The cervix, an important part of the female reproductive system, allows the passage of the fetus during birth. However, in some cases, various diseases can develop in the cervix. Cervical diseases…
What are Vulva and Vagina Diseases? Vulva and Vagina Diseases | Vulva is the name of the female external genital organs and covers the outer part of the vagina. The vulva contains various anatomical structures; these include the labia majora (large lips), labia minora (small lips), clitoris, vestibule (vaginal entrance) and perineum (the area between…
What is Menstrual Irregularity? Irregular menstrual periods are when a woman’s menstrual cycle does not occur at the expected intervals. Normally, a woman’s menstrual cycle varies between 21 and 35 days, and the duration of menstrual bleeding usually lasts 3 to 7 days. However, irregular menstrual periods are manifested by conditions such as the cycle…
What is an Ovarian Cyst? Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs that develop in a woman’s ovaries. The ovaries are two organs located in the abdominal cavity of every woman that regulate the menstrual cycle. Each month, the ovaries release an egg cell (ovulation). A fluid-filled sac may form around this egg cell. This sac is…
What are Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)? Sexually transmitted diseases are infections that can be transmitted from one person to another during sexual intercourse, especially through unprotected sex (without a condom). These diseases can be caused by different pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, parasites and fungi. Sexually transmitted diseases can be transmitted not only through vaginal,…
What is Urinary Incontinence? Urinary incontinence is the involuntary inability to hold urine. This condition, called “incontinence” in medical terms, can have significant effects on patients both physically and psychologically. Urinary incontinence can negatively affect an individual’s social life and is generally seen as a health problem that needs to be treated. Although this condition…
